Greece and France Among the Seven Oldest Countries in the World

(Patria) - When diving into history, one can explore the origins of the world's oldest countries.

However, the criteria are quite unclear, as some use state sovereignty to determine age, while others consider the establishment of the first organized government.

Regardless, looking at the earliest signs of human civilizations, there are countries that have endured through the centuries, and these are seven such countries, according to data from The Travel portal.

Greece

The Classical and Hellenistic periods of Greece still influence modern culture. Ancient Greeks relied on the knowledge of other civilizations to develop a scientific and philosophical culture.

This culture compelled the Greeks to observe the natural world rationally and make contributions that have improved mathematics and science.

Significant changes extended to art, as Greek artists captured human perfection in their sculptures.

Furthermore, architects from the Classical era created architectural masterpieces that travelers see today, such as the Parthenon temple in Athens.

And how can we forget Aristotle, Plato, and their great thoughts? In any case, Greece has indebted the world.

India

Although it is difficult to pinpoint exactly how old India is, World Population Review states that the earliest signs of human life were observed tens of thousands of years ago.

The Indus Valley Civilization was the first to flourish between 2500 and 1900 BC and led to the rule of several dynasties.

Today, India still carries its rich heritage and beliefs into the modern era, a blend that continues to captivate many, reports Punkufer.hr.

History enthusiasts can learn more about India's historical events in its most famous museums, temples, and other UNESCO World Heritage sites, while those who love the modern world can visit metropolises like New Delhi, Kolkata…

France

France is considered one of the oldest countries in the world by the date of its independent sovereignty, and it became part of the Roman Empire after Julius Caesar led Roman troops and defeated the Gauls.

The Franks invaded and conquered Roman territory, making Clovis I the first king of the Franks. Although France expanded in the Middle Ages, disputes over succession and invasions led to the loss of power by the ruling Carolingian king.

However, France developed areas of education and architecture, leading to the establishment of the centuries-old La Sorbonne University and incredible monuments across the country.

Much like Italy or Spain, France can also be called a country of monuments.

Vietnam

Vietnam is a country steeped in ancient history dating back approximately 20,000 years.

The land was inhabited by some of the earliest societies, making it a strong contender among the world's oldest countries.

Over time, Vietnam has undergone various leadership changes, and while it was unified as a state, its formation was gradual and fraught with pain, struggle, and death.

Although many know Vietnam for the war that occurred between 1955 and 1975, it is now an extraordinary destination with top tourist attractions worth seeing. The increasing number of tourists each year clearly attests to this.

China

China is one of the countries that have stood the test of time and now holds a significant place in world history with iconic structures like the Great Wall, which was built over 2,000 years.

The first Chinese dynasties were Shang, Zhou, Qin, and Han, with a breakthrough occurring during the Shang Dynasty.

Each dynasty contributed different achievements that laid the foundation for many things China is known for today.

Egypt

Around 3100 BC, King Narmer Menes united the two kingdoms under his rule, initiating Egypt's Early Dynastic Period.

This period marked the beginning of pharaonic rule and the use of hieroglyphs to record information.

By 2575 BC, pharaohs had enough wealth and power to build astonishing pyramids, temples, and monuments.

Today, Egypt receives thousands of curious travelers eager to see intriguing mummies and explore ancient tombs and temples, and it's hard to find someone who hasn't heard of Tutankhamun or the Pyramid of Khufu.

Iran

Iran is widely known as the oldest country in the world, although, of course, different sources interpret things differently.

It was founded in 3200 BC and is home to some of the world's ancient civilizations, such as the Elamite kingdom and the Medes.

Although most people in Iran are Muslim, the country is still home to one of the oldest religions, Zoroastrianism, which contributes to its historical significance.

Despite Iran's significant development, it boasts incredible historical sites, so you cannot miss out by visiting this country.